How to Upgrade Magento 2.4.x to the 2.4.6 Version
Step 1: Backup Your Store
Before making any changes, it's crucial to back up your Magento store. This includes your database, files, and the composer.json
file.
Backup Files and Database
- Files: Use a file manager or FTP client to copy your Magento files to a safe location.
- Database: Use a tool like phpMyAdmin or a command-line utility to export your database.
Backup composer.json
File
cp composer.json composer.json.bak
Step 2: Enable Maintenance Mode
This will prevent your live site from being affected during the upgrade process.
php bin/magento maintenance:enable
Step 3: Upgrade Magento via Composer
- Require the New Magento Version: This command updates the
composer.json
file to require the new version.composer require magento/product-community-edition=2.4.6 --no-update
- Update Dependencies: Run the update to install the new version.
omposer update
Step 4: Update the Database
After updating the files, you need to update the Magento database schema.
php bin/magento setup:upgrade
Step 5: Disable Maintenance Mode
Once the upgrade process is complete, turn off maintenance mode.
php bin/magento maintenance:disable
Step 6: Clear Cache
Clear the cache to ensure that your store functions correctly with the new version.
php bin/magento cache:clean
php bin/magento cache:flush
Step 7: Check and Compile Code
Run the following commands to ensure everything is set up correctly.
php bin/magento setup:di:compile
php bin/magento indexer:reindex
Step 8: Test Your Store
After the upgrade, thoroughly test your store to ensure that all functionalities are working as expected.
Additional Notes:
- Check Extensions and Themes: Ensure that all your extensions and themes are compatible with Magento 2.4.6.
- Test in a Development Environment: If possible, perform these steps in a staging or development environment first before applying them to your live store.
This process assumes you have shell access to your server and are familiar with basic Magento administration and server management. If you're not comfortable performing these steps, consider seeking assistance from a Magento developer.